Japanese escort ship CD-47
History | |
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Japan | |
Name | CD-47 |
Builder | Nippon Kokan K.K., Tsurumi, Yokohama |
Laid down | 15 July 1944 |
Launched | 29 September 1944 |
Completed | 2 November 1944 |
Commissioned | 2 November 1944 |
Stricken | 15 November 1945 |
Fate | Sunk by submarine USS Torsk, 14 August 1945 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Type C escort ship |
Displacement | 745 long tons (757 t) (standard) |
Length | 67.5 m (221 ft) |
Beam | 8.4 m (27 ft 7 in) |
Draught | 2.9 m (10 ft) |
Propulsion |
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Speed | 16.5 knots (30.6 km/h; 19.0 mph) |
Range | 6,500 nmi (12,000 km) at 14 kn (26 km/h; 16 mph) |
Complement | 136 |
Sensors and processing systems |
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Armament |
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CD-47 was a C Type class escort ship (Kaibōkan) of the Imperial Japanese Navy during the Second World War.
History
[edit]She was laid down by Nippon Kokan K.K. (日本鋼管株式會社) at their Tsurumi, Yokohama shipyard on 15 July 1944, launched on 29 September 1944, and completed and commissioned on 2 November 1944.[1][2] She was attached to the Yokosuka Defense Force, Yokosuka Naval District under Lieutenant Commander Fukuji Chiba.[1][2] During the war CD-47 was mostly busy on escort duties mainly to the Ogasawara Islands and the Kurile Islands.[1]
Convoy-Chi
[edit]On 26 May 1945, she departed Paramushiro for Otaru, Hokkaido in convoy-Chi consisting of cargo/transport ships Kuretake Maru, Kasugasan Maru, Tenryo Maru, and supply ship Shirasaki, with Shimushu-class escort ships Shimushu and Hachijo, fellow Type C escort ship CD-205, and Type D escort ship CD-112.[3] Hachijo was lost in the fog around 50°00′N 146°00′E / 50.000°N 146.000°E and CD-205 left the convoy to search for her.[3] On 29 May 1945 at 2055, the U.S. submarine USS Sterlet fired two spreads of three torpedoes hitting two of the freighters. Tenryo Maru quickly sank at 46°46′N 144°16′E / 46.767°N 144.267°E killing 773 out of 947 men of the 23rd Air Defense Battalion, 26 gunners, and 83 sailors.[4] Sterlet also severely damaged Kuretake Maru which sank the following day with a death toll of 272 soldiers and six sailors.[4][5][6][7]
Fate
[edit]On 15 July 1945, off Otaru, she was damaged along with CD-55 and Etorofu-class escort ship Kasado by U.S. Navy planes from Task Force 38.[1]
On 14 August 1945, while escorting a freighter, she was torpedoed and sunk by the submarine USS Torsk off Tottori in the Sea of Japan (at 35°41′N 134°38′E / 35.683°N 134.633°E).[8] On 15 November 1945, she was struck from the Navy List.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e Hackett, Bob; Kingsepp, Sander; Casse, Gilbert; Jones, Matt. "IJN Escort CD-47: Tabular Record of Movement". combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
- ^ a b Toda, Gengoro S. "第四十七號海防艦の艦歴 (CD-47 - Ship History)". Imperial Japanese Navy - Tokusetsukansen (in Japanese).
- ^ a b Hackett, Bob; Cundall, Peter; Cundall, Peter; Kingsepp, Sander; Tatsuhiro, Higuchi (2016). "IJN CD-205: Tabular Record of Movement". combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
- ^ a b Hackett, Bob; Cundall, Peter; Casse, Gilbert; van der Wal, Berend (2016). "IJN Shirasaki: Tabular Record of Movement". combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
- ^ Silverstone, Paul (10 September 2012). The Navy of World War II, 1922-1947. Routledge; 1 edition. p. 139. ISBN 9781135864729.
- ^ "Chapter VII: 1945 - January". Hyperwar - The Official Chronology of the U.S. Navy during World War II.
- ^ "Chronological List of Japanese Merchant Vessel Losses". Joint Army-Navy Assessment Committee.
- ^ "Chapter VII: 1945". The Official Chronology of the U.S. Navy in World War II. 2006. Retrieved 19 January 2012.
Additional sources
[edit]- "Escort Vessels of the Imperial Japanese Navy special issue". Ships of the World (in Japanese). Vol. 45. Kaijinsha. February 1996.
- Model Art Extra No.340, Drawings of Imperial Japanese Naval Vessels Part-1 (in Japanese). Model Art Co. Ltd. October 1989.
- The Maru Special, Japanese Naval Vessels No.49, Japanese submarine chasers and patrol boats (in Japanese). Ushio Shobō. March 1981.